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NASA Record-Holder Peggy Whitson Returns to ISS as Commander on Axiom Space's Private Ax-2 Mission

Former NASA astronaut Peggy Whitson, renowned for her spaceflight records, is set to return to the International Space Station (ISS) commanding Axiom Space's private Ax-2 mission. The launch is slated for mid-2022 aboard a SpaceX Crew Dragon capsule.

Peggy A. Whitson, a distinguished American astronaut and biochemist, is a NASA icon. She has flown on Expeditions 5 (2002), 16 (2008), and 50/51/52 (2016-2017), accumulating 665 days in space—the record for any U.S. astronaut.

Whitson holds the record for the longest cumulative time in space by a woman, the longest single mission by a woman (289 days), 10 spacewalks totaling 60 hours, and is the only woman to command the ISS twice.

A Pioneering Private Mission

After retiring from NASA on June 16, 2018 following over two decades of service, Whitson is making a triumphant return as commander of Axiom Space's Ax-2 mission.

Scheduled for mid-2022, Ax-2 follows Axiom's inaugural Ax-1 flight to the ISS in early 2022, crewed by three entrepreneurs and former NASA astronaut Michael López-Alegría, who are undergoing intensive training for launch forces.

Joining Whitson is John Shoffner, a life sciences investor and accomplished GT race car driver, along with two crew members yet to be announced.

NASA Record-Holder Peggy Whitson Returns to ISS as Commander on Axiom Space s Private Ax-2 Mission

The crew's eight-day ISS stay will focus on research for 10x Genomics, a California biotech firm specializing in gene sequencing. Experiments will test single-cell sequencing techniques in microgravity.

Houston-based Axiom Space, which charters spacecraft for private passengers, will use a SpaceX capsule costing approximately $55 million per mission.

Founded in 2016 by a former NASA executive, Axiom is developing private space station modules to attach to the ISS starting in 2024.